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网吧用ROS的个人看法2 M" b; }8 I* H! a+ Q
* W' B V! j4 P一直以来,都看论坛上的达人说ROS做软路由器效果是多么的强大,于是偶也搞一个试试看。找了一个2.9.27的完全 *** 版,用了2块D-LINK530的网卡,装完一用还真行。比我那1000的锐捷强多了,网吧120台机器,座满的时候那个锐捷的路由器登陆界面都打不开。用上以后问题就来了,我们30M的光纤,如果不限速,那些下载狂人把带宽全部给占用了,打游戏的顾客很有意见。于是我就做了个限速,每个机器下载最大2M.平均1M。但是群众还是不满意,都所卡。我又找资料,pps影音标准版2010下载,发现原来还有个叫智能动态限速的东西,好偶照做。做好以后,平时喊卡的人没有了,人多的时候一样都喊卡。
3 Q( k; J2 X4 A5 G H2 D+ W0 Z/ b( s偶傻眼了,难道只能不限速。还好天无绝人之路,还有个“小包优先”的高级货,于是照做。结果用简单队列限速后,“小包优先”也是白搭,难道天要忘我。终于经过N次测试以后,魔兽改键精灵4.5下载,我明白了。网吧用简单队列做限速完全是扯蛋。网吧限速最好的办法应该是带宽均分,然后在用简单队列来限制上传。在利用小包优先来处理游戏卡的问题。经过2个网吧,一个月的测试,完全摆脱了到处喊卡的噩梦,现在把经验发来大家分享一下。
! t$ h3 c$ \, `: h6 B' qROS不要用简单队列来限速,什么智能动态限速也不要用。只需要用小包优先+带宽均分+简单队列限制上传速度,360安全卫士7.0下载。& }' D& |' O8 L$ A, I) Z# K% B+ z
小包优先的脚本如下:
7 j8 @6 P7 L# |8 Uip firewall mangle
4 {( b6 M Q, y. ]; radd chain=forward p2p=all-p2p action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=p2p_conn passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no
8 k' g2 c/ f. [add chain=forward connection-mark=p2p_conn action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=p2p passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no
5 q4 B- ?8 V7 J8 a* G; T) oadd chain=forward connection-mark=!p2p_conn action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=general passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no
& @, @6 M7 k7 ^/ d1 jadd chain=forward packet-size=32-512 action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=small passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no
$ w. x0 F1 X2 w( o! H4 A2 `add chain=forward packet-size=512-1200 action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=big passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no+ j B2 j( J5 Y; T3 C$ V& N( r
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/ queue tree
1 X1 ~$ |" D; E* [add name="p2p1" parent=wan packet-mark=p2p limit-at=2000000 queue=default priority=8 max-limit=6000000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=no
8 m6 E0 [: y8 b" R* D" J/ J e" ]0 Qadd name="p2p2" parent=lan packet-mark=p2p limit-at=2000000 queue=default priority=8 max-limit=6000000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=no
5 V5 l7 {: L% |0 Y* |add name="ClassA" parent=lan packet-mark="" limit-at=0 queue=default priority=8 max-limit=100000000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=no $ K! N ~. s. e% c7 o' B
add name="ClassB" parent=ClassA packet-mark="" limit-at=0 queue=default priority=8 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=no
' O- g+ u2 U( Z% {+ @add name="Leaf1" parent=ClassA packet-mark=general limit-at=0 queue=default priority=7 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=no
& ~3 b, T7 L# {2 n) aadd name="Leaf2" parent=ClassB packet-mark=small limit-at=0 queue=default priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=no - J) n6 ?' g t+ W1 G6 j
add name="Leaf3" parent=ClassB packet-mark=big limit-at=0 queue=default priority=6 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=no& N, h! [- |: E* i
然后是带宽均分:
" @- Z8 L% }: r `/ip firewall mangle add chain=forward src-address=192.168.0.0/24 \, G* |# V# D; r J. Q
action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=users-con9 v1 c4 P( i% g1 Q+ k
/ip firewall mangle add connection-mark=users-con action=mark-packet \$ S: S! _5 d4 ^7 M8 L* ]
new-packet-mark=users chain=forward
2 S9 @$ a# q4 }; k) ~$ O& U/queue type add name=pcq-download kind=pcq pcq-classifier=dst-address
G* B5 ?- `/ [9 j/queue type add name=pcq-upload kind=pcq pcq-classifier=src-address' K( }) m$ u; w# `, {! Y/ ~; w
/queue tree add name=Download parent=lan max-limit=30M/ X9 g* ~- N: }5 \) s1 y. r
/queue tree add parent=Download queue=pcq-download packet-mark=users
$ `8 h; i2 g) h( L! F* ~, M. m5 r/queue tree add name=Upload parent=wan max-limit=28M; v9 O! |% {" k# Q; L
/queue tree add parent=Upload queue=pcq-upload packet-mark=users* Y. w ], B6 F
请根据直接实际修改IP地址段,下载最大速度,上传最大速度,lan为我连接内网的网卡,wan是我连接外网的网卡1 ?! V+ c! R; ?' P/ \% _
限制上传速度的脚本:9 X- T3 X( J$ f" K$ S9 A3 |" ~4 |
:for aaa from 2 to 180 do={/queue simple add name=(PC . $aaa) dst-address=(192.168.0. . $aaa) limit-at=10000000/3000000 max-limit=30000000/3000000}
% k3 a* v8 ^* P3 g4 u如果是3.2版本的,这个脚本自己要修改下,- \, P! c5 g. x7 d, x
就用这3个部分,别的不需要的,绝对比什么智能动态限速好的多。 |
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