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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:+ T0 D% V* t, @2 {) r# @, t
. `: N- y6 O! Q' Q- ~"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."
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"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:( y( m7 l9 U& o5 V; T/ `
2 A( e' `" z. y2 V: L3 K"The company has rejected our latest batch of components."
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& A5 k, ~' E. U"He rejected my idea."5 G9 o! W4 E% B$ m3 d
; y: \* v I" l) d# g% N"I applied for the job but was rejected."5 n3 ?: m) K- X* W
$ i. T9 o* l2 c& x$ _Some other differences that come to mind:
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.) v$ j& P" p2 n2 P$ [
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"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.5 O9 b1 ^9 V5 z# ~7 v# T3 Z' s) m& V
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You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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