President Must the complete overhaul of higher education 10 submissions

yrqayllpjo · 发表于 2010-7-19 04:36

President Must: the complete overhaul of higher education 10 submissions

President Must famous educator, chemist (see: Why does President Must be removed)
a problem with higher education in China. What is the problem? Hong Kong University of Science Mr. Ding Xueliang, said: "On the seven days and nights in the universities could not finish." In my opinion, the Chinese University of problem can be summed up in one word, is "chaos."

disorder, including the community, including university students have seen that the authorities do not see educational leadership. This proved an old saying: "bystander, the parties concerned fans." As a spectator, I am willing to lead the education puzzle, I hope they listen to into some sincere advice and put corrective action.

early 90s last century, the University of the merger, opened a prelude to higher education profile wedding. Nearly 20 years, occurred in the field of higher education are too many events, such as University of the merger, the education industry, construction first-class universities, undergraduate enrollment high speed, rapid expansion of the number of graduate students, Undergraduate, College changed its name, academic fraud, false assessment of teaching, building the University City Sports, University of enclosure and construction of luxury remote campuses.

should be sure, higher education has made progress in the number, the increase in education funding, school conditions improved. By 2007, college students has reached 27 million students in school, in the world. Higher education enrollment rate has reached 23%, achieved the popularity of higher education, the popularization of some provinces and cities have entered the stage.

However, the one-sided pursuit of high speed, it also brings a series of serious problems, such as teaching quality and a serious decline in employment difficulties of university graduates, graduate bubble, exaggerated style of study and academic fraud, professors and doctoral students serious decline in teacher quality, education, industrialization or disguised industrialization intensified and the University of extravagance serious indebtedness, the official standard more and more serious ... ...

Historical experience shows that whenever a high-speed large-scale development or major damage, the general need for a period of adjustment, consistent with the law of development of things spiral. However, nearly 20 years of higher education has been rising at a rate rockets, there has been no adjustment or rectification, not to mention the consolidation and improvement. After long observation and reflection, I have proposed reorganization of higher education in the 10 submissions, sincerely hope that the national high-level decision to conduct a complete overhaul of higher education.

overhaul of higher education 10 submissions Map / spring
one to the abolition of self-study examination system

extremely speaking, self-examination has become "leading to tertiary education diploma smuggling tunnels \It has its historical background, when the gross enrollment rate of students is very low, only 1.4% of the national average, many provinces also less than 1%. Expansion of enrollment, but also by schools and other teaching resources constraints. Thus, self-examination was as unified college entrance examination, the other one get diploma channels.

self-examination trial in 1981, 1983, full extension, until the development to be called China's "first test." For three decades, total 4800 million references, 850 million people get a college diploma. Undeniably, the low rate of college admissions at the time of the case, the self-examination to satisfy the desire of many people to study, many of them have real talent who should be affirmed its historical merit.

But now the scale of higher education than the non-Xi, the national average rate of over 23% university admissions, many provinces and cities have reached the stage of universal higher education, Guangdong Province, will reach 78% in 2009. In view of this, I think the Higher Self has completed its historic mission, it seems such a system should be abolished, there are three specific reasons: First, since 2006, self-examination decreased year after year, gradually appeared to shrink. Second, self-examination still adhere to a general academic education, contributed to the only academic theory, in addition to statistical significance, with qualifications, and not to really raise people's skills and capabilities purposes. Moreover, many people learned the work and the professional community do not take what is easy to use now diploma, diploma result in some flooding. Third, the specific implementation process, the fraud is serious, large water diploma. Some people even extremely speaking, self-examination is "leading to tertiary education diploma smuggling tunnels." In short, the abolition of self-examination system is the need to purge higher education style of study is strictly a university degree standard, purified human resources needs of the market.

II, cancel unqualified postgraduate degree

PhD University of Western countries out rate of about 30%, while the country is basically zero out, officials and the owner of Churchman Business School for a degree, the way the green light

Originally,chemise polo pas cher, the graduate education is to cultivate a small but efficient theoretical model and research talents to enrich the universities and scientific research sector, which is the general rule of Doctoral Education in the world until the late 1980s, China also still abide with this purpose.

to the early 1990s, rapid expansion of graduate students, officials and bosses poured into a campus fight Dr. Dai cap. PhD University of Western countries out rate of about 30%, while China is basically a zero-out rate, the officials and the owner of Churchman Business School is the way the green light. Large number of owners and officials,juicy couture purses, neither class nor do experiments or literature review, how to achieve the requirements of doctoral level? Many employers only high school or junior high school education, we can see how much moisture my PhD! Doctor has smear job alienation and graduate education in our country. They use the money for tuition to buy doctor's degree,chaussures nike shox, and university degrees to sell in exchange for resources, is a typical trade power for money.

view of our postgraduate given out too freely, we must strive to rectify. Those who did not participate in a unified rigorous entrance exam, there is no whole school and passed all required course examinations, did not make a creative paper, without formal thesis defense, shall be canceled or master's degree has been awarded a PhD. Serious fraud, shall be held criminally responsible. Meanwhile, in addition to universities and other academic and research institutions are allowed to recruit from the community service and then graduate.

must follow the function of the university position, to re-examine and regulate the qualifications of degree awarding points. Is purely on teaching general universities, are not allowed in graduates; teaching and research universities, only recruit graduate; only a small part of the research university to recruit a number of doctoral students and doctoral tutor each year for each able to recruit one to two graduate students.

doctorate is to train a small but efficient theoretical model and research talent, but many universities and doctoral degree programs who do not understand this truth, just take it as an honor and identity, when be promoted or the job of the weights. Now, graduate education has been usual, and even there, Dr. cooking. At present, the university conferred 365 doctoral degree, but has the world's best and most research universities in the United States, only 253.

3, cut half of the PhDs granted to eligible

the central and provincial party school, etc., all can not admit graduate students. To be awarded a doctorate of the University of strict rectification, at least cut down half a doctoral granting university status

many doctoral universities, is engaged in motion method, relying on public relations and an assault with Fellow salary dug obtained. Some can come forward to the leadership of provincial and municipal public relations. Once a doctoral breakthrough, the hype, and celebrate the General Assembly, reward the staff really do anything to. As a result of such unfair means, some of the new Ph.D., City University has also been granted the right to cover the university master's degree in nearly all professional. Therefore, the degree to be awarded points in China to rectify the Party Central Committee and the provinces, government departments, policy institutes and the industrial sector and applied research institutes, should be unable to recruit graduate students. To be awarded a doctorate of the University of strict rectification, at least cut down half a doctoral granting university status, and to maintain long-term stability, the University does not allow arbitrary regular string, it has also not allow any university to go in the so-called zero doctoral Breakthrough tough fight.

4,christian louboutin shoes, the University must be the so-called "Independent Institute" from the relationship

independent college unworthy of the name, private investors would like to use the brand to attract students to universities to make money by selling brand for the university, "sitting in spoils "The interests of the

1995 年 Private Learning Institute and the Film Arts Sichuan Sichuan Normal cooperation, the establishment of the Sichuan Normal University film school, and this is the first secondary school or independent college. To May 2008, there were 326 independent colleges, spread across 30 provinces.

general, do most of the secondary school are 211 projects into the universities, and even some universities to do the two faculties. In fact, both called secondary college or college, are unworthy of the name, it is a secondary college, not belonging to university, it is independent of it, they are constrained by the parent university. To put it plainly, they produce is equal profit sharing result is neither fish nor fowl geek,abercrombie fitch hoodies, but not as head of the Ministry of Education said, "is a major educational reform and development initiatives." Private investors, would like to use the brand to attract students to universities to make money by selling the university for the University's brand, "sitting in dividing the spoils" interests. Universities do not do this trade down, must as soon as possible for profit "independent college" from the relationship.

5, return to adult education, vocational education, adult education in China

neither fish nor fowl, recruiting high school students who fail college entrance examination, for the purpose of education is still college degree, became the University of revenue-generating channels

adult education originated in the United Kingdom, it is to adapt to the needs of Britain's industrial revolution was born, and has undergone 200 years of history. United Kingdom known as "continuing education village" on the world of adult education has undergone a major impact.

adult education in China began in the early 20th century, adult literacy easy target. Nearly a century, although the form of ever-changing, basically reflects the characteristics of adults. Since the beginning of the 80 junior high school years, universities have set up the Adult Education College, but did not object to adult education. In fact defeat the high school recruiting college entrance, still for the purpose of education, tertiary education became the University of revenue-generating channels, reflecting the "diploma first." Thus, China's adult education neither fish nor fowl, neither interfering with the functions of universities, but also failed to fulfill the true role of adult education, this situation can no longer continue.

the importance of adult education goes without saying, but it should be rectified or adjustment. In practice, the university is now in the Adult Education College and the University of decoupling, through restructuring and consolidation, according to a number of regions or provinces and the establishment of an independent adult vocational college or adult education college. University College can not assume common type of academic education, vocational or professional update can only be re-training education. This is no ordinary university teachers can be handled, set up professional expertise, professional expertise to the real experts in a teacher, and really professional education or continuing education features.
the suspension of the University Office of Campus
Office Campus, often commercial hype, on campus location, is pulling the banner for tiger; on the campus organizer, is a huge benefit to
1960's, in preparation situation, many universities have organized a campus, proved unsuccessful. Although some universities have campuses abroad, but they are completely independent, such as the University of California campuses.
since the beginning of the 21st century, with the great development of higher education, some universities also has started a cross-regional campuses, and some even do the southeast coast from the northeast. Moreover, even a prestigious university in Beijing Affiliated High School, also played across the country to do more than schools. In fact, these practices are acts of commercial speculation, on campus location, is pulling the banner for tiger; on the campus organizer, is to huge interest. For example, the University of Zhuhai City with a signed an agreement to provide 5000 acres of land free of charge to use the school, university enrollment can use these sites to make money. This practice is tantamount to the industrialization of education, must be stopped.

7, rectifying the University of Science and Technology Park and Institute
some universities to build science parks as a means of enclosure, ask: How much do you have scientific research, how much of the technology, actually it can be done 3, 5 Science Park
universities to make scientific and technological achievements into industrial, pilot of a technology development park is necessary, but must not be much more than it certainly excessive. Some universities to build science parks as a means of enclosure, ask: How much do you have scientific research, how much of the technology, can actually do 3, 5 Science Park? If it is not a show that is deliberately exaggerated, a waste of national resources is a crime.
some universities around the establishment of Institute of Building 78 in the country. As the name suggests, the Institute is engaged in scientific research institutions, research laboratories should be equipped with high-quality researchers, undertake and complete certain research tasks. Now some universities around the establishment of the Institute in what is stuff? As far as I know, is relying on alumni around the Institute to hang a sign, basically training and make money selling diplomas, or the school's reception center. This practice not only tarnished the reputation of the Institute, and encourage some people to use improper means to make profits.
8, introduced by Professor preparation
denounce the widely circulated that many professors joke about "food, Professor," "Water Ph.D.\There are two problems: First, inbreeding. Many universities around three generations or four generations of the situation, serious prejudice among the teachers of democracy, equality and academic issues to discuss and contend the atmosphere, stifle creativity; second title of professor of serious assessment of anomie, causing many professors and reality . In the 1950s, many university professors are very knowledgeable scholars, whether human or natural sciences professor, master several foreign languages, bilingual poetry, and some even have a poetry and painting expertise. They were very much respect the people and become a model for students. But now most of the professors, academic failure, limited knowledge, strictly scholarly, humanistic quality low, losing the charm of the students.
cause of this situation for two reasons: First, a large number of people, just to the surface of education, degree, title, no less than real skill to scholarship, come the "Name the high real chaff" result. Second, comparisons between universities to see who more than a professor and supervisor in more than just the pursuit of quantity, resulting in many people a good impression. Professor in the widely circulated joke many denounce what "dishes Professor\This regard, those with the right professors and Ph.D. Qualifying key university, were more impulsive and grandiose, do not play a good example.
view of this, teachers must rectify the chief professor of the implementation of the system or fixed establishment, does not allow an unlimited number of professors for promotion. Recent rumors, the Ministry of Education prepared to abolish the title of professor, 13 teachers in the implementation hierarchy. This does not solve the problem for every one, but it is level instead of titles. Meanwhile, the professor title is international practice to remove a professor title is not conducive to international exchange. In the 1950s, the university professor is the first and second "rare elements\books have not taught professional political workers, official standards so serious even to the point!
9, cut two-thirds of the University Press and Journal, plagiarism plagiarism Jianguang Si
Chinese University Press and of the many become "academic garbage producer" should be cut one-third of Second, the University Press and University
recent years, almost every major universities have happened professor plagiarizing incidents, including school principals, academicians, Dean, PhD supervisor, Professor Dr. Most universities make a serious deal, but some universities to nothing, take a condoning attitude. Individual universities, Professor of plagiarism problem apparently existed, not only does not handle, but with the media boasting "zero tolerance for academic misconduct."
Although academic dishonesty is open to individual, but impulsive and grandiose style of study is very general, as "fake project\Our academic year after year, is said to have more than Germany and Japan ranks second in the world, but the number of original results? Why is China so far no one won the Nobel Prize? Why are all a world of awards still subject or zero? Now almost every university has a Press and Journal, anyone can publish a book, how much value? Some critics said that many universities in China Press and Journal has become "academic garbage producer." Therefore, it should be cut two-thirds of the University Press and Journal, is conducive to establish a rigorous study to improve the University's academic standards.
10, rectifying young master style, thorough investigation of the financial expenditure of the University of style popular
young master, no one with car decoration blindly in line to the boss, but the working style and efficiency are greatly decreased by
China University 250 billion of debt is what caused it? Frankly speaking, that is,ed hardy t shirts, by the Tantaiqiuquan, cause of fashion and Dajian government building, extravagance and waste are also important causes, but the University authorities do not want to admit. Some universities, built five-star hotels, luxurious gate, sightseeing elevators, one by one by the media exposure. You can use the original building, but also to build new, some faculties could have shared a building and that it must build a separate building, underground parking, recreational facilities, also ranging. Not only the vice-ministerial secretaries, principals with car, and deputy secretary, vice president, principal assistant with the car, even a retired secretary, deputy ministerial level, the principal is still a car, some dark with the Department of the Commissioner clearly not qualified, Gongjusiyong is a common phenomenon. Now, colonel-level cadres are not only luxury office, and the Director, Chief of the office and flashy, blind to the owner of the company line. Although a large quantity and quality working conditions, but the working style and efficiency are greatly decreased.
University of conspicuous consumption in order to curb the phenomenon, should formulate relevant laws and regulations, university funding, expenditure, construction projects, enjoy the treatment of strict supervision, the offenders should be held accountable.
reorganization of higher education not more than ten areas, but these are most important to seize these areas, you can outline pull out all aspects of driving the consolidation of territory. To consolidate and enhance the quality of higher education, we must carry forward the dauntless spirit, against all odds, to rectify the work in the end!

Reprinted from: President Must: the complete overhaul of Higher Education 10 comments submissions _ _ _ Tencent Network Channel Comments

账号		自动登录	找回密码
密码			注册